If you’re in the business of writing great rock songs, it doesn’t hurt to be
‘pissed off about something’. That’s according to Bruce Springsteen whose
new album Wrecking Ball illustrates the point. Taking its’ name from the few
tonnes of mongrel metal that brought down New Jerseys’ Giants Stadium,
Wrecking Ball ruminates on much that has gone sour with the American, and
more broadly, the Western, dream, in recent years.
What stoked the fire in Springsteen’s belly was the fall out of 2008’s
financial crisis; in particular the effect it had on individuals, the loss
of jobs and dignity, failure of the system to take responsibility for that
collapse and the formation of the Occupy movement.
“You tend to do your best work when there’s something you can really push
against,” explains Springsteen mid-afternoon in Paris. “People lost their
homes and nobody went to jail. There was really no accountability for years.
A basic theft had occurred that struck at what the American idea was about.”
Wrecking Ball sees Springsteen articulate on social and economic concerns
through a series of well-written vignettes, but the sonic backdrop is one
Springsteen fans haven’t heard before.
With new producer Ron Aniello at the helm, Springsteen uses a melting pot of
styles that frame his distinct voice amid everything from drum loops and
gospel singing to a female rap. He even dipped into the Alan Lomax folk
archives in search of sounds that would invoke previous depressions.
“I’ve used voices from history,” he admits, “and from other sides of the
grave I use folk music, civil war music, gospel music and even thirties’
horns on a song called ‘Jack of all Trades’: the idea was that the music was
going to contextualise historically that this has happened before in the
1930’s, the 1800’s, it’s cyclical, it’s happened over and over and over
again.”
The first single from the album, ‘We Take Care Of Our Own’, with its’ clear
nod to the New Orleans’ poor who were left stranded during Hurricane Katrina
meditates on failed governance but has faith in the power of the people.
Like his anthem Born In The USA, the political right has already
misinterpreted it,
“The song asks the question that the rest of the record tries to answer
which is, ‘Do we take care of our own?’ – and we often don’t,” the singer
explains. “I write carefully and precisely and, I believe, clearly. If
you’re missing it you’re not quite thinking hard enough. There is a
patriotism underneath all my music, but it’s a very critical, questioning,
often angry patriotism.”
Springsteen believes his work has “always been about judging the distance
between America reality and the American dream”. Before the pot shots are
fired, Springsteen admits he lives in a big house: but his working class
roots can’t be questioned and he’s a man that’s known to lend a hard.
Springsteen’s view of what America needs is shaped by his own early home
life: in the past, as it does now, his relationship with his father informs
much of his work.
“I think politics come out of psychology. Psychology comes out of your
formative years. My experience growing up, from when I was born to 18: I was
in a house where my mother was the primary breadwinner and worked very hard
at it. My father struggled to find work – I saw that was deeply painful and
created a crisis of masculinity that was unrepairable at the end of the day.
Those conditions are present in the United States right now where you have a
service economy overtaking a manufacturing economy. A lot of guys who worked
in a manufacturing: their jobs are disappearing and they might not have the
skills to work in service economy. It’s a very different world – so you have
quite a few homes where the man is not the primary breadwinner and the loss
of work creates a loss of self.”
“Work creates an enormous self of self and I saw that in my mother: she was
an enormous, towering, figure to me into he best possible way. I picked up a
lot of things from her in the way that I work, she was my working example:
steadfast [and] relentless. I also picked up a lot of the failings of when
your father doesn’t have those things and that results in a house that turns
into a minefield and it’s abusive in different ways, there’s emotional
turmoil.”
“I sort of lost him and I think a lot of the anger in my music surfaces out
of that particular scene and, as I got older, I looked not at just the
psychological reasons in our house, but the social forces that played upon
our home that made life more difficult and that led me into a lot of the
writing I’ve done. I’m motivated circumstantially by the events of the day:
“that’s unfair, that’s theft, that’s against what we believe in that’s not
what America stands for”. The reasons to ask those questions comes out of
the house I grew up in. The country should strive for full employment; it
brings a sense of self and self-esteem and belonging.”
Chatting backstage at the Theatre Marigny Springsteen explained that opening
Wrecking Ball with ‘We Take Care Of Our Own’ was crucial to the writer’s
unique dialogue with his fans.
“If you look at my records, say The River, for example, it starts out with
‘The Ties That Bind’ and the rest of the record deals with that idea. If you
listen to Darkness On The Edge of Town the album starts with ‘Badlands’ and
the rest of the record deals with philosophical questions that come up in
‘Badlands’. Born to Run starts with ‘Thunder Road’ which is two people off
on a journey of some sort and the rest of the record tries to figure out
where they’re going. I do it very often in many of my records. Even Tunnel
Of Love starts out with that funny ‘Ain’t Got You’, but that’s the point.
The guy’s got this, he’s got that, but he ain’t got the girl. So I set the
record up with a big song that holds the record within it. And then I start
to piece, piece and piece [it together].”
The new songs are immediate: getting it right, however, wasn’t easy,
Springsteen called time on almost two, now-unreleased, solo albums before
striking a chord with Aniello who had been working with Bruce’s wife Patti
Scialfa. Also back on the production team is manager Jon Landau whose resume
includes Springsteen’s seminal 70’s and 80’s output right back to the MC5
and Jackson Browne.
“It’s not hard if it’s not right,” says Springsteen of the work that was
jettisoned in the wake of Wrecking Ball. “If it’s right, you don’t have to
say it. But, if you play it and you think ‘if I put it out it’s going to
confuse the conversation I’m having with my fans’: then I don’t put it out.
I don’t mind if it’s good and fully realised and it’s slightly confusing…
that’s all right, but if it’s not fully realised and confusing, it’s simply
not done. And if it’s not done you don’t wanna put it out.”
Unlike in days gone by, Springsteen likes to work at a clip and his best new
work carries a sense of something that feels direct and immediate.
“I’m not obsessive anymore – it’s lessened over the years. You wanna get the
music down. I want to get the essence of what I do and let it roll. The
record has to build and expand emotionally and people still have to have a
good time listening to it.
A highlight on the album is ‘Land Of Hope And Dreams’, which features the
last saxophone solo from Springsteen’s faithful friend and on-stage foil,
the late Clarence Clemons. Springsteen met Clemons when he was ‘a kid of
22’.
“When he comes up on ‘Land Of Hope and Dreams’ it’s a lovely moment for me.
My relationship with him fired my imagination and my own dreams. It made me
want to write for those sax sounds. Losing him is like losing rain or air –
it’s elemental. When we go on tour we’ll taking a horn section that includes
Jake [Clemon’s nephew]. It’ll take a village of men to replace the Big Man!”
Springsteen has a soft spot for Australia. He loves the feel of the
countryside and the people. He still scratches his head that a cricket match
can last five days [‘That’s a wild one, man’]. But, with long legs already
planned for the E-Street band to tour the UK, Europe and America, he has no
immediate plans to tour.
“It’s such a damn long way away. We do get down there from time to time. I
hope to get down there again: the last time all the power went out
[referring to multiple failures in Sydney]. I hope there are generators down
there [next time]. I hope the electricity is right! [laughs]. I’d love to
come back.”
Bruce Springsteen’s new album Wrecking Ball is out on March 09 2012 through Sony.
Sean Sennett